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Osteochondroma Of The Mandibular Condyle

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Abstract

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Although osteochondroma is not rare in the axial skeleton and long bones, it is very
rare in the jaw. It is a benign chondroma within which partial endochondral ossification
occurs There are two types the central one and the peripheral one. Peripheral type is
more common than central one in the jaw, but it is not frequent Especially it is rare at
the mandibular condyle. When it occurred at the mandibular condyle, it is generally
located at the lateral portion of the condyle. In that case, facial asymmetry with occlusal
change is the characteristic clinical feature. But it is similar to condylar hyperplasia so
that misdiagnosis can sometimes occur. The differential point is as follows. Hyperplasia
generally appears as a generalized enlargement of the condylar process with a normal
cortical thickness, but osteochondroma usually appears as a focal growth or masts
We report a very rare case of peripheral osteochondroma at the mandibular condyle in
a 27-year-old male patient who visited DKUDH with a chief complaint of the facial
asymmetry.

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